Trending News
Why Nuclear Energy Matters for Pakistan’s Future Power Needs: A Technical Perspective
Pakistan’s FY2026-27 Budget Approved: Key Tax Relief, Development Spending and EV Reforms Explained
Khangarh Residents Urge Immediate Road Repairs as Bypass Damage Raises Accident Risks
PIA Boosts Free Baggage Allowance for Beijing Route to Enhance Passenger Experience
Saudi Arabia’s World Cup Projects Could Create 400,000 Job Opportunities for Pakistanis

Business

BusinessEconomyEventsNews
bywebdesk

Pakistan’s FY2026-27 Budget Approved: Key Tax Relief, Development Spending and EV Reforms Explained

BusinessEconomyLifestyleNewsTravel
bywebdesk

PIA Boosts Free Baggage Allowance for Beijing Route to Enhance Passenger Experience

BusinessEconomyJobsLifestyleNews
bywebdesk

Saudi Arabia’s World Cup Projects Could Create 400,000 Job Opportunities for Pakistanis

BusinessEconomyLifestyleNews
bywebdesk

Premier PayFast Strengthens Industry Collaboration Through Third Padel Partners Tournament in Islamabad

Supreme Court Resumes Hearings on Contempt Case Against PTI Founder

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has intensified its focus on a high-profile contempt of court case against the founder of the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI). The case revolves around alleged violations of court directives, with the judiciary assessing whether these actions undermined judicial authority. Legal experts view this case as a crucial test of the judiciary’s ability to enforce accountability at the highest levels of political leadership.

The PTI founder, known for his contentious rhetoric, is accused of ignoring specific judicial orders during a politically sensitive period. The hearings have sparked widespread public and media interest, with implications for the relationship between Pakistan’s judiciary and political class. The case has also highlighted the need for political leaders to adhere to institutional checks and balances.

During recent proceedings, the court scrutinized evidence, including public statements and official actions. Lawyers representing both sides have engaged in vigorous arguments, underscoring the complexity of the case. If found guilty, the PTI founder could face significant legal penalties, including potential disqualification from holding public office.

Observers note that the case is more than a legal battle—it represents a broader struggle to uphold the rule of law in Pakistan’s volatile political environment. The outcome is likely to set a precedent for addressing future instances of contempt and reinforcing judicial authority across all sectors of governance

Madrassah Agreement 2019 Deemed Ineffective by JUI-F

The Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam-Fazl (JUI-F) has expressed strong dissatisfaction with the Madrassah Agreement of 2019, calling it a symbolic gesture with no practical implementation. The agreement, aimed at incorporating madrassahs into Pakistan’s formal education system, was hailed as a significant step towards modernization. However, JUI-F leadership argues that it has remained “nothing but a piece of paper.”

The party’s concerns include a lack of adequate funding and resources promised to religious seminaries. JUI-F leaders have also criticized the absence of structural reforms, particularly in providing opportunities for madrassah graduates to integrate into the mainstream workforce. They contend that without genuine collaboration and sustained efforts, madrassahs continue to operate in isolation from Pakistan’s broader educational landscape.

Moreover, the party highlighted the government’s failure to address bureaucratic hurdles that hinder progress. They emphasized that reforms should respect religious sensitivities while achieving academic integration. The stalled implementation has amplified mistrust between madrassah administrations and policymakers, creating an environment of skepticism.

This criticism from JUI-F adds to ongoing debates about Pakistan’s educational priorities, as madrassah reform remains a contentious issue. The situation calls for renewed dialogue and actionable policies to bridge the divide between religious and formal education systems

Pillion Riding Banned in Certain Karachi Areas

Authorities in Karachi have imposed a ban on pillion riding in specific areas of the city as a measure to enhance security. This prohibition, often implemented during sensitive times, aims to prevent unlawful activities and ensure public safety.

The ban particularly affects areas with ongoing security concerns or where large public gatherings are expected. Citizens are advised to comply with the directive to avoid inconvenience. Law enforcement agencies continue to monitor these areas closely, ensuring that the ban contributes to maintaining order.

This measure, although temporary, underscores the city’s proactive approach to tackling potential risks and safeguarding its residents

Sarfaraz Ahmed Clarifies Stance on Retirement

Former Pakistan cricket team captain Sarfaraz Ahmed recently clarified his position on retirement after media speculation about his future in cricket. Addressing rumors, Sarfaraz emphasized that he remains committed to the sport and is not considering retirement anytime soon.

Known for his resilience and leadership, Sarfaraz continues to contribute significantly, particularly in domestic cricket, while also mentoring younger players. He reiterated his dedication to cricket and the national team, underscoring his belief in serving the sport as long as he remains fit and capable.

This statement reflects Sarfaraz’s focus on maintaining his role as a player while supporting the next generation of cricketers in Pakistan. Fans and analysts alike continue to appreciate his contributions, both on and off the field, as a figure of inspiration

PTA Launches Cybersecurity Awareness Week 2024

The Pakistan Telecommunication Authority (PTA) has initiated the Cybersecurity Awareness Week 2024, aiming to educate citizens and institutions on safeguarding against digital threats. The campaign, running from December 18 to 24, emphasizes protecting sensitive data and ensuring the safety of digital spaces.

Key focus areas include encouraging individuals and businesses to adopt strong cybersecurity measures such as multi-factor authentication and regular software updates. PTA also addresses critical issues like phishing, cyberbullying, and online fraud. As part of the initiative, educational content, including bilingual videos and infographics, will be shared on PTA’s digital platforms to promote awareness.

This awareness week aligns with PTA’s recently unveiled cybersecurity strategy for the telecom sector. The strategy involves collaboration with academia and industry stakeholders to build local cybersecurity expertise and resilience against threats. The campaign’s overarching goal is to reinforce Pakistan’s digital transformation journey with a secure and resilient approach

UK Proposes Ban on First-Cousin Marriages: What You Need to Know

The UK government is considering banning first-cousin marriages as Tory MP Richard Holden prepares to table the Marriage (Prohibited Degrees of Relationship) Bill in Parliament. The proposed legislation seeks to amend existing marriage laws to include first-cousin unions in the list of prohibited relationships due to health concerns and social implications.

Current Legal Framework in the UK

Under the Marriage Act 1949, marriages between siblings, parents, and children are prohibited, but first-cousin marriages remain legal. The Sexual Offences Act 2003 criminalizes sexual relationships between close family members, excluding first cousins.

If passed, Holden’s bill would amend both acts, making first-cousin marriages void under UK law.

Why the Proposed Ban?

  1. Health Concerns:
    Research indicates that children born to first cousins have approximately double the risk of birth defects compared to the general population.
  2. Social Impact:
    • Holden argues that first-cousin marriages can reinforce patriarchal structures and limit women’s autonomy in some cultural contexts.
    • The MP links the practice to cultural, not religious traditions, particularly in certain ethnic communities.

The Data Behind the Debate

  • Research Findings:
    Studies by Dr. Patrick Nash and Professor Alison Shaw of Oxford reveal that between 38% and 59% of British Pakistanis marry their first cousins, and this trend may be increasing.
  • Global Context:
    Several countries and US states have already banned or restricted first-cousin marriages based on similar health and social concerns.

Political and Public Reactions

  • Richard Holden (Proposer):“Many nations have taken action on this issue in recent years. It is time for us to do the same.”
  • Labour’s Stance:
    The opposition has yet to take a formal position, stating:”We will take time as a new government to properly review marriage laws before setting out our stance.”
  • Justice Minister Alex Davies-Jones:“Any changes would require amendments to the Marriage Act 1949 and possibly the Sexual Offences Act 2003.”

What Happens Next?

  • Parliamentary Debate:
    The proposed bill will be introduced in Parliament, where MPs will debate its merits and consider its impact on public health, human rights, and cultural practices.
  • Potential Amendments:
    If the bill gains enough support, the Marriage Act 1949 and the Sexual Offences Act 2003 could be amended, outlawing first-cousin marriages in the UK.

The proposed ban on first-cousin marriages in the UK touches on sensitive intersections of public health, cultural practices, and legal rights. With growing calls for reform and international precedents set, the debate promises to be both legally complex and socially charged. Stay tuned as Parliament decides on this pivotal issue.

Muhammad Saqib Clinches Gold at GAMMA World Championship 2024

Pakistan’s Muhammad Saqib has achieved a historic feat by securing a gold medal at the GAMMA World Championship 2024 in the U-18 category, held in Indonesia. Saqib was the sole representative from Pakistan in the U-18 division, making his victory even more remarkable.

A Historic Moment

This triumph marks a significant milestone for Pakistan in the world of mixed martial arts (MMA). Competing against some of the most promising young fighters globally, Saqib showcased exceptional skill, determination, and resilience to claim the top spot on the podium.

National Pride

Saqib’s achievement brings immense pride to Pakistan, highlighting the country’s potential in combat sports. His success serves as an inspiration for aspiring fighters and emphasizes the importance of nurturing talent in MMA at a grassroots level.

About GAMMA

The Global Association of Mixed Martial Arts (GAMMA) is the premier organization promoting amateur MMA worldwide. Winning a gold medal at the GAMMA World Championship is considered one of the highest accolades in the sport.

A Bright Future Ahead

Saqib’s victory not only cements his place among the rising stars of MMA but also sets the stage for greater opportunities in his career, including potential representation in professional leagues.

Congratulations to Muhammad Saqib on this outstanding achievement! His dedication and hard work have put Pakistan on the MMA map.

What is going in Bangladesh with Indian minorities? India raise voice on attacks in Dhaka

Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri called on Bangladeshi Foreign Adviser Mohammad Touhid Hossain in Dhaka today and discussed several pressing issues. During the high-level discussion, Mr. Misri raised New Delhi’s concerns over recent attacks in Dhaka against minority communities. He termed the incidents related to religious and cultural sites as “regrettable” and called for concrete action to ensure the security of the affected communities.

Mr. Misri stressed that India would work for a “positive, constructive, and mutually beneficial” relationship with Bangladesh. He told the media, “We want to work closely with the interim government in Dhaka to strengthen ties while addressing key issues.” He underlined New Delhi’s concerns to Dhaka on the welfare and security of minorities in the neighboring country.

This visit is the first big dialogue between India and Bangladesh since August when Sheikh Hasina was ousted as Prime Minister. The visit comes amidst increased tensions after unprecedented violence against the Hindu minority in Bangladesh, including mob attacks, vandalism of temples, and persecution of Hindu priests. The Foreign Secretary conveyed India’s unease over this development as “frank, candid, and constructive discussions”.

On his visit, Mr. Misri met one-on-one with his counterpart, Foreign Secretary Jashim Uddin, after which a broader meeting with both delegations was held. The talks also touched upon the interim government’s assertion that political, not religious, sentiment was the cause of the violence, and it represented, in effect, acting out of political disgruntlement with the recently deposed Hasina regime.

India remains concerned about the prosecution of two Hindu priests and a wider crackdown on minority groups. New Delhi’s concerns about Dhaka reflect its bigger strategy of securing regional stability while protecting vulnerable communities amid strained bilateral ties.

Also, see:

Top Highest Paid Remote Job: Listed Top 5

Passengers can now only carry one phone for personal use under new Baggage Rules

The Federal Board of Revenue will restrict the number of mobile phones passengers can bring into the country under new Baggage Rules. Under a proposed amendment in the Baggage Rules, 2006, one mobile phone for personal use is allowed to be carried by the traveler. Anything more than that would not be allowed.

The draft amendment also provides that goods imported in commercial quantities, including excess mobile phones, will not be released even on payment of duties and taxes or redemption fines. This move is targeted at preventing misuse of baggage exemptions to undertake commercial imports and tightening the control of electronic goods entering the country.

FBR invited the general public for a consensus about the proposition. The board intends that the objections or suggestions over amendments in rules be sent to within seven days from the date of the issue of this notification in the Official Gazette. Objections/suggestions received after the expiry of the period shall not be entertained.

The move comes as part of FBR’s overall policy to tighten the noose around imported goods to check tax evasion on uncleared commercial items. The restriction to one mobile phone per passenger for personal use is intended to regularize customs enforcement and ensure compliance by the traveler.

If approved, the new rules will mark a significant shift in customs policies, particularly impacting frequent travelers and those who bring in multiple phones. FBR’s notification underscores its commitment to ensuring transparency and combating the misuse of baggage privileges.

Public feedback will play a key role in shaping the final decision, as the board emphasizes its openness to constructive suggestions. The notification signals a strong message from the FBR to address loopholes in the import system while protecting the country’s revenue stream.

Also, see:

Top Highest Paid Remote Job: Listed Top 5

SC Suspends ECP’s Disqualification of MNA Adil Bazai

The Supreme Court of Pakistan recently suspended the Election Commission of Pakistan’s (ECP) decision to disqualify Adil Bazai, a Member of the National Assembly (MNA) from Balochistan. Bazai had been accused of violating party policies, leading to his removal under Article 63A of the Constitution. The Supreme Court’s decision allows him to retain his parliamentary seat temporarily, pending further hearings.

Adil Bazai, initially an independent candidate elected from NA-262 Quetta, joined PTI and later shifted allegiance to PML-N. The disqualification was based on his failure to vote on the 26th Constitutional Amendment, which was deemed a violation of party directives. The case gained political significance as it involved accusations of party defection and disloyalty to party policies.

The ECP’s ruling had sparked debate over the application of constitutional provisions on defection and whether Bazai’s shift between political parties justified disqualification. His case highlights tensions within parliamentary dynamics, particularly surrounding constitutional amendments and party loyalty.

The Supreme Court’s suspension of the ECP’s decision underscores the judiciary’s role in overseeing the interpretation and application of constitutional law, especially in politically charged cases. This development may influence broader discussions on the rights and obligations of parliamentarians in Pakistan’s political system

Syrians Invade Assad’s Palaces Amid Political Upheaval

Following significant unrest in Syria and the decline of Bashar al-Assad’s regime, local residents were seen entering the presidential palaces in cities like Aleppo and Damascus. These palatial buildings, which were once symbols of power and privilege, were reportedly stripped of valuable furniture, ornaments, and personal items as a display of anger and triumph over the regime’s collapse. Pictures and videos circulated widely on social media, showcasing civilians wandering through the opulent halls, taking souvenirs from spaces previously inaccessible to the public​

This incident comes in the wake of fierce battles between the Syrian Arab Army (SAA) and rebel groups, such as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), who have gained control over key territories, including Aleppo. The fall of these areas marks a critical turning point in Syria’s ongoing conflict, signaling a substantial weakening of Assad’s grip on power. Reports indicate that government forces withdrew entirely from certain regions, leaving behind the infrastructure that civilians are now reclaiming​

Additionally, regional players like Russia and Iran, Assad’s allies, are grappling with the regime’s declining stability. Iranian-backed militias are reportedly being deployed to secure Shia religious sites, reflecting concerns over sectarian violence in newly controlled territories. Meanwhile, international observers view this as a historical moment that may reshape Syria’s political landscape​

The situation remains fluid, with a complex interplay of domestic insurgencies, international interests, and grassroots movements shaping the fate of Syria post-Assad.

FAFEN Report Highlights General Elections 2024 in Pakistan

The Free and Fair Election Network (FAFEN) recently released a comprehensive report analyzing Pakistan’s 2024 general elections, held on February 8, marking the nation’s 12th electoral exercise since independence. The report provides insights into voting patterns, electoral integrity, and challenges faced during the process.

Voter Participation and Party Performance

Approximately 60 million voters participated, reflecting a turnout of 48%, consistent with prior elections. The Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) maintained its vote bank with 16.85 million votes, while the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) and Pakistan People’s Party (PPP) showed growth in their respective vote shares. PML-N secured 13.3 million votes, and PPP’s share increased to 7.6 million votes, highlighting shifting voter loyalties amidst political turbulence​

Electoral Challenges and Irregularities

FAFEN documented logistical hurdles, including delays in result compilation, which overshadowed the otherwise well-managed process. Cellular service disruptions on election day hindered transparency efforts. Despite these setbacks, the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) ensured order, aided by over 1.1 million officials and robust security arrangements involving 0.7 million personnel​

Fake Candidates Busted in MDCAT 2024 Examination Scandal

The 2024 Medical and Dental College Admission Test (MDCAT) in Pakistan was marred by a major scandal as authorities uncovered a sophisticated cheating operation. In Quetta, law enforcement arrested 50 candidates for using Bluetooth devices during the test. These devices were sold for 100,000 PKR each and enabled students to receive answers from accomplices outside the examination halls. The operation reportedly involved facilitators, including a retired official from the Federal Public Service Commission​

The issue was not isolated to Quetta. Across the country, additional irregularities were reported, including the identification of over 130 more candidates suspected of cheating. This brought the total number of implicated students to 219. Following these revelations, the Pakistan Medical and Dental Council (PMDC), responsible for overseeing the test, announced plans to re-administer the exam. This decision sparked protests from students and parents who had passed the initial test​

In Karachi and Sindh, further allegations of paper leaks and mismanagement added to the controversy. The authorities have initiated joint investigations in several provinces to address the widespread malpractice. To ensure integrity in future exams, stricter measures are being planned, including enhanced technology and monitoring systems during test administration​

This scandal highlights the challenges of maintaining fairness in highly competitive exams and the critical need for robust preventive mechanisms.

JI’s Free Laptop Distribution Initiative Aims to Bridge the Digital Divide

Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), a prominent socio-political organization in Pakistan, has introduced an impactful initiative aimed at distributing free laptops to deserving students. This program aligns with JI’s broader vision to promote digital literacy and educational advancement in the country, ensuring equitable access to technology for students from underprivileged backgrounds.

The initiative is structured to address the digital divide prevalent in many parts of Pakistan. Beneficiaries are selected based on a stringent set of criteria, prioritizing academic merit, financial challenges, and demonstrated potential. By providing these resources, JI aims to empower the youth to excel in their educational and professional pursuits, especially in an era where digital skills are critical for success.

This program goes beyond mere laptop distribution. It includes workshops and training sessions on essential IT skills, freelancing, and digital entrepreneurship. These efforts ensure that students not only receive the tools but also acquire the knowledge necessary to thrive in the digital economy. Such initiatives resonate strongly in areas where access to technology remains limited, making a tangible difference in the lives of young people.

JI has also partnered with educational organizations and technology firms to enhance the program’s outreach and effectiveness. These collaborations enable the organization to source high-quality devices and develop training modules tailored to the current job market demands. The inclusion of practical skills such as web development, graphic design, and digital marketing underscores the program’s commitment to preparing students for real-world challenges.

The free laptop distribution program is part of a larger movement by JI to invest in Pakistan’s human capital. As technological advancements continue to shape industries worldwide, initiatives like these position the country’s youth to contribute to the economy more effectively, fostering innovation and reducing unemployment in the process.

Woman Loses Rs 600,000 in Instagram Scam: A Growing Cyber Threat

A shocking case of cyber fraud recently emerged, where a woman lost Rs 600,000 due to a scam initiated through Instagram. The victim, lured by what appeared to be a lucrative offer, was manipulated into transferring significant funds. Scammers took advantage of the platform’s popularity and the trust users place in it, showcasing how cybercriminals are leveraging social media for financial deception.

How the Scam Unfolded

The incident began when the woman clicked on an Instagram link advertising a part-time job. Believing it to be a genuine opportunity, she followed the instructions and engaged with individuals claiming to represent the job provider. The fraudsters gained her confidence by presenting plausible tasks and promising high returns. Initially, small payments led to minor rewards, reinforcing the scam’s credibility. However, subsequent transactions resulted in the loss of the hefty amount.

Trends in Social Media Scams

Cyber frauds via platforms like Instagram have become increasingly common. Scammers exploit users’ trust and desperation for opportunities, particularly targeting young professionals and job seekers. Cases often involve fake job advertisements, investment schemes, or service reviews, all designed to appear legitimate.

Legal Action and Investigations

Authorities are actively investigating this case and similar scams. The woman filed a complaint with the cybercrime police, who have registered a case under relevant sections of the Information Technology Act. Efforts are underway to trace the perpetrators, and public awareness campaigns have been initiated to prevent future incidents.

Preventive Measures for Users

To avoid falling victim to such frauds, individuals should:

  1. Verify the authenticity of job offers or advertisements on social media.
  2. Avoid clicking on unverified links or sharing personal and financial information online.
  3. Report suspicious activity to platforms and law enforcement promptly.

This case underscores the urgent need for vigilance in online interactions, as cybercriminals increasingly exploit social media to deceive users​

Supreme Court to Hear PTI Founder’s Plea on Judicial Commission for May 9 Riots

The Supreme Court of Pakistan has scheduled a hearing on the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) founder’s petition requesting the establishment of a judicial commission to investigate the events of May 9, which erupted following his arrest. These riots, marked by attacks on military installations and other acts of violence, have been a pivotal moment in the country’s political landscape.

The PTI founder has consistently denied allegations of orchestrating the violence, asserting the need for an impartial investigation to uncover the truth. His legal team argues that the inquiry will clarify the circumstances surrounding the protests, including claims of external manipulation and the use of excessive force by law enforcement agencies .

The Supreme Court’s decision to take up this plea reflects the ongoing contention over accountability and transparency in addressing the riots. The PTI has also called for the inclusion of CCTV footage and testimonies to ensure a fair probe. This development comes as the Anti-Terrorism Court recently dismissed bail requests for key PTI figures, holding the party leadership responsible for incitement and planning the violent acts .

The plea has reignited debate over civil liberties, state authority, and the politicization of justice, with multiple political factions weighing in on the necessity of a judicial review. Observers suggest that the Supreme Court’s findings could have far-reaching implications for the PTI and its leadership as well as for broader democratic norms in Pakistan.

NEPRA Approves Winter Electricity Package with Significant Relief

The National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) has approved a winter relief package, offering electricity at a reduced rate of Rs. 11.42 per unit. This decision aims to provide financial relief to consumers during the colder months when energy usage typically increases.

The package is designed to benefit residential and commercial users, incentivizing efficient energy consumption. Additionally, NEPRA’s initiative is expected to stimulate economic activity by lowering operational costs for small and medium enterprises. The government has urged utility companies to implement the package promptly and ensure smooth delivery of services.

This move aligns with the government’s broader strategy to address energy affordability while managing the economic challenges faced by citizens. Analysts have praised the measure as a positive step towards balancing consumer needs with the country’s energy policy goals​

Pakistan Issues Travel Advisory for Syria Amid Escalating Conflict

The government of Pakistan has issued a travel advisory urging citizens to avoid non-essential travel to Syria due to escalating violence in the region. The advisory highlights increased risks to civilians as the conflict intensifies, particularly in urban centers.

Pakistani officials have emphasized the importance of prioritizing safety, urging citizens currently in Syria to register with the nearest consulate for assistance. The advisory also reflects broader concerns about the regional instability’s potential spillover effects, given the interconnected geopolitical dynamics.

The Foreign Office is closely monitoring the situation and remains in contact with international partners to ensure the safety of Pakistani nationals abroad. This development underscores the government’s proactive measures to safeguard its citizens in volatile regions

PMD Warns of Intense Cold and Snowfall Across Pakistan

The Pakistan Meteorological Department (PMD) has forecast a significant drop in temperatures nationwide, with heavy snowfall expected in northern and hilly areas. This weather pattern is attributed to a strong western disturbance, which is likely to intensify over the coming days.

The PMD has issued alerts for cities in Gilgit-Baltistan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, and parts of Balochistan, advising residents to prepare for severe cold and potential disruptions to transportation and infrastructure. Authorities are mobilizing resources to ensure roads remain passable and electricity supply systems are reinforced to handle increased demand.

Farmers have also been advised to take precautions to protect crops from frost damage, while urban areas are bracing for potential smog conditions exacerbated by colder temperatures. This weather update underscores the importance of preparedness as Pakistan faces its peak winter season​

PM Shehbaz Forms Committee to Tackle Terrorism Threats

Amid rising security concerns, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif has established a high-level committee to address potential terrorism threats in Pakistan. This move comes in response to intelligence reports warning of possible attacks, particularly in border regions. The committee will include officials from key government agencies, military representatives, and counter-terrorism experts, ensuring a coordinated response to emerging threats.

The committee’s primary objective is to bolster intelligence-sharing mechanisms and enhance border security. It also aims to address the resurgence of extremist elements in the region, which have intensified cross-border violence. PM Shehbaz emphasized the importance of inter-agency collaboration to prevent and counter terrorism effectively, urging all stakeholders to prioritize national security above political differences.

This initiative aligns with Pakistan’s broader strategy to maintain peace and stability amid geopolitical tensions and economic challenges. Strengthened security protocols are expected to reassure both domestic and international stakeholders of Pakistan’s commitment to combating terrorism​