RLNG Power Generation Cost Hits All-Time High in Pakistan

The cost of generating electricity from regasified liquefied natural gas (RLNG) in Pakistan reached an all-time high of Rs. 47.4 per unit in July 2026, highlighting the growing pressure on the country’s power generation costs.

According to data from Topline Securities, the sharp increase came as Pakistan relied heavily on expensive spot LNG cargoes following disruptions to contracted LNG supplies from Qatar.

Data from the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) shows that RLNG-based power generation costs increased by 242 percent between April and July. The cost rose from less than Rs. 14 per unit in April to Rs. 47.4 per unit in July.

The increase represents a major rise in the cost of producing electricity from RLNG within just a few months. It also reflects the impact that disruptions in international LNG supplies can have on Pakistan’s domestic energy sector.

Pakistan depends on imported LNG to meet part of its energy requirements, particularly when domestic gas supplies are insufficient to meet demand. RLNG is used by power plants to generate electricity, making international gas prices and supply conditions important factors for the country’s electricity costs.

The disruption to contracted supplies from Qatar forced Pakistan to turn more heavily toward spot LNG cargoes. Spot cargoes are purchased on the international market and can become significantly more expensive when global demand rises or supplies are disrupted.

The resulting increase in fuel costs placed additional pressure on RLNG-based electricity generation. At Rs. 47.4 per unit, the July generation cost represents a substantial increase compared with the level recorded just three months earlier.

The sharp rise could also have wider implications for Pakistan’s energy sector. Higher fuel costs can increase the overall cost of electricity generation and place additional financial pressure on the power sector.

The development is particularly significant for Pakistan because electricity generation costs already face pressure from fuel prices, exchange-rate movements, capacity payments and other components of the power sector.

The latest figures also demonstrate the vulnerability of imported fuel-dependent power generation to international supply disruptions. When long-term contracted supplies are interrupted, replacing them with spot-market purchases can expose electricity producers to much higher prices.

The increase in RLNG generation costs could therefore strengthen the importance of securing reliable LNG supplies and maintaining a diversified energy strategy. Stable long-term contracts can provide greater predictability, although global market conditions can still affect the overall cost of imported energy.

For consumers and businesses, higher generation costs can add to concerns about electricity affordability and industrial operating expenses. However, the eventual impact on consumer electricity tariffs depends on regulatory decisions and the broader cost structure of the power sector.

The July figures are also likely to attract attention from policymakers as Pakistan evaluates its future energy requirements. Managing the cost and availability of imported LNG remains an important challenge for ensuring reliable electricity generation.

The jump from below Rs. 14 per unit in April to Rs. 47.4 per unit in July underscores how quickly RLNG generation costs can change when international supply conditions deteriorate.

As Pakistan continues to manage its energy needs, the latest record-high RLNG generation cost highlights the financial risks associated with dependence on expensive spot LNG cargoes and disruptions in contracted supplies.

Gold Gains Nearly Rs. 14,000 in Pakistan Today

Gold prices in Pakistan rose sharply on Thursday, with the price of 24-karat gold gaining nearly Rs. 14,000 per tola as international gold prices also moved higher.

According to the All-Pakistan Gems and Jewellers Sarafa Association (APGJSA), the price of 24-karat gold increased by Rs. 13,700, reaching Rs. 471,936 per tola.

The price of 10-gram gold also recorded a significant increase. It rose by Rs. 11,746 to reach Rs. 404,609, according to the latest market rates.

The sharp rise comes after a similar increase in international gold prices, which continues to influence the domestic bullion market. Gold prices in Pakistan are affected by global market movements as well as currency fluctuations and local market conditions.

The latest increase represents a notable daily movement for gold buyers and investors. A rise of Rs. 13,700 in the price of one tola highlights the extent to which changes in international bullion markets can quickly affect local prices.

Gold remains one of the most closely watched commodities in Pakistan. Consumers traditionally purchase gold for jewelry, weddings and other occasions, while investors also consider the precious metal a store of value during periods of economic uncertainty.

The increase in gold prices may affect both individual buyers and the jewelry industry. Consumers looking to purchase jewelry could face higher costs, particularly if international prices continue to rise.

For investors, daily changes in gold rates can influence decisions about buying or selling bullion. However, short-term price movements can be volatile, and the direction of international markets remains an important factor in determining future rates.

The APGJSA rates provide an important reference for gold prices in Pakistan’s local market. Traders, jewelers and consumers closely monitor these rates when assessing the cost of gold and jewelry.

The latest figures show that 24-karat gold has climbed to Rs. 471,936 per tola, while 10-gram gold is now priced at Rs. 404,609. The difference reflects the standard market conversion between the traditional tola measurement and the 10-gram measurement.

The rise also comes at a time when global investors continue to pay close attention to precious metals. International gold prices can respond to several factors, including expectations about interest rates, currency movements, economic conditions and investor demand.

For Pakistani consumers, the key question will be whether the latest increase is temporary or part of a broader upward trend. Further movements in international gold prices and domestic market conditions are likely to influence the next update.

Anyone planning to buy gold should therefore check the latest APGJSA rates before making a purchase, as prices can change from one trading session to another.

Govt Approves Law to Officially Recognize New Position of Chief Defense Forces

The federal cabinet has approved the draft Defense Forces Act 2026, formally establishing the legal and administrative framework for the newly created position of Chief of Defense Forces. The decision marks another major legislative development following the 27th Constitutional Amendment.

The cabinet meeting was held in Islamabad under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif. According to the Prime Minister’s Office, the proposed legislation is designed to provide the necessary administrative structure for the Chief of Defense Forces and the newly established Chief of Defense Forces Headquarters.

The approval is part of broader institutional changes introduced through the 27th Constitutional Amendment. The government has moved to translate those constitutional changes into a detailed legal framework governing the new defense command structure.

The Defense Forces Act 2026 is expected to define the administrative arrangements, responsibilities and organizational structure associated with the Chief of Defense Forces. It will also establish the framework for the headquarters of the new position.

Alongside the Defense Forces Act 2026, the federal cabinet also approved amendments to the National Command Authority Act 2010. These amendments are intended to bring the existing legal framework in line with the constitutional and institutional changes introduced by the government.

The development is significant because the creation of a new senior defense position requires clear legislation to define its role within Pakistan’s national security and defense structure. The new law is therefore expected to provide greater clarity over administrative responsibilities and institutional coordination.

The Prime Minister’s Office described the proposed legislation as a continuation of the reforms introduced through the 27th Constitutional Amendment. The move indicates that the government is progressing from constitutional changes toward detailed legislation required for their implementation.

The cabinet’s approval of the draft does not itself represent the final completion of the legislative process. The proposed laws and amendments will still have to proceed through the relevant parliamentary procedures before becoming fully enforceable legislation.

The establishment of the Chief of Defense Forces position could have a broader impact on the organization of Pakistan’s defense institutions. Its precise powers, responsibilities and relationship with other military and national security institutions will depend on the final wording of the legislation.

For now, the cabinet decision represents an important step toward formally recognizing the new position through law. Further details are expected to emerge as the Defense Forces Act 2026 and amendments to the National Command Authority Act move through the legislative process.

Pakistan Grants NOCs to Seven Players for CPL 2026

The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) has granted no-objection certificates (NOCs) to several Pakistani cricketers, allowing them to participate in the ongoing Caribbean Premier League (CPL) 2026.

The NOCs have been issued for the players to fulfill their commitments with overseas franchises. According to the latest details, the permissions are valid from August 19 to September 21, covering a significant portion of the CPL season.

The development will allow the approved players to join their respective CPL teams after completing their domestic commitments in Pakistan. Several of the players recently featured in the National Champions Cup, which concluded with its final on August 18.

PCB NOCs are an important requirement for Pakistani players participating in overseas leagues. The board’s NOC policy allows it to consider a player’s domestic and national commitments before granting permission for participation in foreign competitions.

The decision also highlights the growing involvement of Pakistani cricketers in international franchise cricket. Overseas T20 leagues provide players with opportunities to gain experience in different playing conditions while competing alongside international stars.

The CPL is one of the major franchise-based T20 competitions and attracts players from several cricket-playing nations. Pakistani cricketers have regularly featured in the tournament, making the league an important destination for the country’s white-ball players.

The timing of the NOCs is also significant because Pakistan’s domestic cricket schedule remains active. The National Champions Cup provided an opportunity for centrally contracted and emerging players to compete at home before taking up overseas assignments.

The PCB’s approval means the selected players can now fulfill their franchise commitments without conflicting with the approved period of their NOCs. Their participation could also provide valuable competitive exposure ahead of future international assignments.

For the players, appearing in the CPL can offer experience in Caribbean conditions, where pitches, weather, and playing environments can differ considerably from those in Pakistan. Such exposure can contribute to their development, particularly in T20 cricket.

The move is also relevant for CPL franchises that have signed Pakistani players. The issuance of NOCs gives those teams greater clarity over player availability during the tournament.

PCB rules require centrally contracted and domestic contracted players to fulfill their obligations with their respective teams and associations before taking up foreign assignments. The board also retains the authority to assess NOC requests according to its established policy.

The latest approvals therefore represent a balance between domestic cricket commitments and international franchise opportunities. By permitting players to participate during the specified window, the PCB has enabled them to benefit from overseas competition while maintaining its scheduling requirements.

The participation of Pakistani players in the CPL will be closely followed by cricket fans, particularly as the tournament provides another platform for the country’s emerging and established T20 talent.

With the NOCs valid until September 21, the approved players have the opportunity to gain valuable franchise cricket experience during the remainder of their permitted period. Their performances in the Caribbean could also help them strengthen their positions in Pakistan’s wider white-ball setup.

Riyadh Air Launches Flights to Lahore, Expanding Saudi Arabia-Pakistan Connectivity

Riyadh Air has expanded its operations in Pakistan by launching flights to Lahore, adding another major Pakistani destination to its growing international network.

The Saudi airline’s inaugural flight, RX-676, arrived at Allama Iqbal International Airport from Riyadh on Tuesday evening. The new route comes only days after Riyadh Air began operating flights to Islamabad.

The expansion marks another development in air connectivity between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan. Lahore is one of Pakistan’s largest cities and an important center for business, education, tourism, and trade.

The launch of the Lahore service is expected to provide passengers with another travel option between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia. It could also increase competition in the international aviation market by giving travelers greater choice when planning trips between the two countries.

Riyadh is a major destination for Pakistani travelers, including workers, businesspeople, students, and families. Saudi Arabia also attracts millions of visitors from Pakistan for religious, professional, and personal reasons.

The addition of Lahore to Riyadh Air’s network could therefore strengthen travel links between Punjab and the Saudi capital. Easier air connectivity can support both passenger movement and broader economic activity between the two markets.

The arrival of flight RX-676 at Allama Iqbal International Airport represents an important step in the airline’s expansion strategy in Pakistan. Lahore’s large population and strong commercial base make it a significant market for international airlines.

Riyadh Air is Saudi Arabia’s new national carrier and is developing an expanding international network as part of the Kingdom’s broader aviation and tourism ambitions. Its growing presence in Pakistan reflects the importance of the Pakistani market to Saudi Arabia’s regional connectivity plans.

For Pakistani passengers, the new Lahore route could make travel to Riyadh more convenient, particularly for travelers based in Punjab who previously had to consider alternative routes or airports.

The expansion may also benefit the wider aviation sector. New international routes can contribute to airport activity, tourism, business travel, and related services while increasing competition among airlines operating on important regional routes.

The launch follows Riyadh Air’s recent entry into the Pakistani market through Islamabad. Its move into Lahore so soon afterward highlights the airline’s focus on developing a stronger presence in Pakistan.

The new service also comes at a time when air connectivity between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia remains commercially important. Strong passenger demand has historically supported frequent travel between the two countries.

With Riyadh Air now serving both Islamabad and Lahore, Pakistani travelers have more options for connecting with Saudi Arabia through the airline’s expanding network.

The airline’s continued expansion in Pakistan will be closely watched as it develops its schedule and potentially considers additional destinations in the country. For now, the Lahore launch strengthens the growing aviation links between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia.

Interior Minister Removes 2 Officials After Surprise Passport Office Visit in Lahore

Federal Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi has taken action against two officials following a surprise inspection of the Passport Office in Lahore’s Garden Town, where he expressed serious displeasure over poor arrangements, staff shortages, and long delays faced by citizens.

During his visit on Wednesday, Naqvi observed lengthy queues of passport applicants waiting for their turn. Several counters were reportedly operating without staff, creating further delays for people who had arrived to complete their passport-related procedures.

Citizens at the office complained about spending several hours waiting for their applications to be processed. Some applicants said they had reached the passport office early in the morning but were still waiting for their turn when the minister arrived.

The situation prompted the interior minister to take immediate notice of the administrative shortcomings. Naqvi expressed concern over the difficulties being faced by ordinary citizens and directed action against two officials following the inspection.

The surprise visit highlights growing attention toward the quality of public services provided at government offices. Passport offices handle a large number of applicants every day, making efficient staffing, organized queues, and timely processing essential for reducing public inconvenience.

For citizens, delays at passport offices can create significant problems, particularly for those who need travel documents for employment, education, business, family visits, or international travel. Long waiting times can also become more difficult for elderly applicants and people traveling from distant areas.

The minister’s inspection also underlines the importance of ensuring that designated counters remain operational during working hours. Adequate staffing can help distribute applicants more efficiently and reduce pressure on individual counters.

The action against the two officials indicates that the government is taking administrative performance at passport offices seriously. Surprise inspections can also help identify problems that may not be immediately visible through routine reporting systems.

The Lahore Garden Town Passport Office is among the public-facing facilities where citizens expect timely and organized services. Complaints about long queues and insufficient staffing can affect public confidence if they remain unresolved.

The latest development is therefore significant not only for the officials involved but also for citizens seeking improvements in passport services. Effective implementation of administrative directives will be important to ensure that similar problems are addressed across other passport offices.

The Interior Ministry’s focus on improving public service delivery could help reduce waiting times and make passport-related procedures more convenient for applicants. Citizens will likely be watching whether the measures taken after the inspection lead to lasting improvements at the facility.

For now, the removal of two officials following the surprise visit sends a clear message that poor arrangements, staff shortages, and unnecessary delays at public offices can attract direct administrative action.

Pakistan May Get Discounted 585W Solar Panels, But Buyers Should Think Twice Before Purchasing

Pakistan’s solar market could soon see an increased supply of discounted 585W solar panels as Chinese manufacturers and distributors move toward newer-generation modules and prepare for stricter efficiency requirements.

The lower prices may appear attractive to Pakistani consumers looking to reduce electricity costs through solar power. However, a cheap panel is not necessarily the best investment, especially when the discount is driven by manufacturers clearing older inventory.

The expected availability of discounted 585W panels could create opportunities for buyers on a limited budget. At the same time, consumers should carefully examine the technology, efficiency, warranty, condition, and long-term performance of any panel before making a purchase.

Solar technology is developing rapidly, with manufacturers continuously introducing modules that offer higher efficiency and improved power output. As newer products enter the market, older models can become less attractive even when they still provide usable electricity generation.

For Pakistani buyers, the headline wattage should not be the only factor considered when comparing solar panels. A 585W rating indicates the panel’s nominal power output under specified testing conditions, but actual electricity generation depends on efficiency, temperature, sunlight, installation angle, system design, and other environmental factors.

Efficiency is particularly important when roof space is limited. A higher-efficiency panel can generate more electricity from the same available area, potentially making it a better choice for households and businesses with restricted installation space.

Buyers should also check the panel’s warranty and the reputation of the manufacturer. A significant discount may not represent good value if after-sales support is weak or if obtaining warranty service becomes difficult.

Another important consideration is whether the panels are new, genuine, unused inventory or older stock that has been stored for a long period. Consumers should ask sellers for product specifications, serial numbers, warranty documentation, and other relevant information before making a purchase.

Storage conditions can also matter. Solar panels are designed for long-term outdoor use, but poor storage or transportation practices can potentially damage components or affect the condition of the modules.

The arrival of discounted 585W panels could therefore benefit consumers if the products are genuine, properly stored, appropriately warranted, and sold at a price that reflects their specifications and remaining market value.

However, buyers should avoid making a decision based solely on a low price or a high wattage figure. Comparing efficiency, degradation rates, warranty terms, manufacturer reputation, and total system costs can provide a much clearer picture of whether a solar panel is actually a good deal.

Pakistan’s growing interest in solar energy is being driven in part by the desire of households and businesses to reduce dependence on expensive grid electricity. As demand for solar systems expands, consumers are likely to encounter a wider range of panels at different prices and specifications.

For anyone considering discounted 585W solar panels, the best approach is to verify the product before purchasing rather than assuming that a clearance price automatically represents savings.

The potential arrival of cheaper older-generation panels may be good news for some buyers, but consumers should carefully evaluate what they are buying. A slightly more expensive newer-generation panel could offer better efficiency, warranty support, and long-term value.

H.E. Nasser Abdulla Hussain Lootah Commits Additional PKR 10 Billion in Equity to Bank Makramah

The additional investment by the Sponsor will take his aggregate equity investment and capital contribution in the Bank to PKR 51 billion. The proposed PKR 10 billion injection will be funded directly by His Excellency Nasser Abdulla Hussain Lootah, without bringing in any new investors.

Karachi, August 18, 2026 – Bank Makramah Limited (BML) announced today that its Board of Directors has approved a proposal for an additional PKR 10 billion equity investment by the Bank’s Sponsor, H.E. Nasser Abdulla Hussain Lootah. The investment, to be made as an advance against equity, remains subject to the requisite regulatory and corporate approvals.

The further Sponsor investment is being Exclusively arranged by His Excellency, demonstrating his strong confidence in the Bank, its turnaround journey and long-term potential. This continued backing provides the Bank with a stronger financial foundation and allows management to remain focused on accelerating its transformation, strengthening the business and pursuing sustainable long-term growth.

Upon completion, His Excellency’s aggregate investment in the Bank will reach PKR 51 billion, reflecting a sustained and decisive commitment to the Bank’s transformation and long-term growth. This journey began with the initial PKR 10 billion capital injection, which paved the way for the acquisition of a majority stake in April 2023. This was followed by a further PKR 5 billion investment, currently held as an advance against equity. The landmark merger with Global Haly Development Limited subsequently contributed PKR 26.467 billion to the Bank’s capital base, alongside the integration of the high-value Creekside Property. With the proposed additional investment of PKR 10 billion, His Excellency is once again reinforcing his confidence in the Bank and strengthening its capital base to support its continued growth and future potential.

The latest capital commitment further reinforces the Sponsor’s sustained support for the Bank’s recapitalisation, financial strengthening and transformation. It will provide BML with a stronger financial foundation as management continues to strengthen the business and pursue sustainable, long-term growth.

The Sponsor’s continued and increasing investment represents a strong vote of confidence in BML’s management, turnaround strategy and future development as a growing Islamic banking institution.

Govt Increases Petroleum Dealers’ Margin by 15.5% Effective September 1

The government has approved an increase in the petroleum dealers’ margin on motor gasoline and high-speed diesel, raising the amount dealers receive by Rs. 1.34 per liter from September 1, 2026.

The Economic Coordination Committee (ECC) approved a 15.5 percent increase in the dealers’ margin, taking it from Rs. 8.64 per liter to Rs. 9.98 per liter.

The decision follows a prolonged dispute between petroleum dealers and the government over the implementation of the revised margin. The increase had remained pending for several months despite earlier approval.

The Pakistan Petroleum Dealers Association had announced a nationwide strike starting August 15 in response to the delay. The proposed strike was later called off after discussions and developments surrounding the implementation of the margin increase.

The latest decision is expected to provide relief to petroleum dealers who had been seeking implementation of the revised margin. However, the change also raises questions about its potential impact on the overall pricing structure of petroleum products in Pakistan.

The dealers’ margin revision was originally approved by the ECC in December 2025. Its implementation was subsequently linked by the federal cabinet to the Oil and Gas Regulatory Authority’s progress toward meeting digitization targets.

The delay became a major point of disagreement between petroleum dealers and government authorities. Dealers argued for the implementation of the approved margin, while the government maintained conditions related to regulatory and digital reforms.

With the new decision, the petroleum dealers’ margin will increase by Rs. 1.34 per liter. The revised margin of Rs. 9.98 will apply to both motor gasoline and high-speed diesel from September 1, according to the decision.

Petroleum dealers play a central role in Pakistan’s fuel distribution network, operating thousands of retail outlets across the country. Their margins are therefore an important component of the petroleum pricing structure.

The increase comes as consumers continue to closely monitor petrol and diesel prices because changes in fuel costs can affect transportation expenses, logistics, and the prices of goods and services.

It is important to distinguish the dealers’ margin from the overall retail price of petrol or diesel. A change in the margin does not automatically mean that the entire Rs. 1.34 per liter will be added directly to the consumer price in isolation, as final petroleum prices are determined through the broader pricing mechanism.

The government’s decision also brings an end to a dispute that had continued since the original ECC approval in December 2025. The implementation of the revised margin is now scheduled to begin on September 1, 2026.

For petroleum dealers, the move represents the implementation of a long-delayed financial adjustment. For consumers, attention will remain focused on how the revised margin is reflected in future fuel price calculations.

Electricity Bills Likely to Increase Again as CPPA Seeks Rs. 2.52 Per Unit Fuel Adjustment

Electricity consumers in Pakistan could face another increase in power bills as the Central Power Purchasing Agency (CPPA) has requested a Rs. 2.52 per unit adjustment from the National Electric Power Regulatory Authority (NEPRA) for electricity consumed in July.

The request has been submitted under the monthly Fuel Price Adjustment (FPA) mechanism, which allows electricity prices to be revised based on changes in the cost of fuel used for power generation.

NEPRA has scheduled a public hearing on the CPPA request for August 27. The regulator will review the figures and other relevant details before deciding whether the proposed adjustment should be approved, modified, or rejected.

If approved in its requested form, the Rs. 2.52 per unit increase would add to the financial burden on electricity consumers already dealing with high monthly power bills. The final impact, however, will depend on NEPRA’s decision following the hearing.

According to the CPPA’s request, power generation costs remained high for several fuel sources during July. Electricity produced from diesel was reported to have cost around Rs. 50 per unit.

Imported coal was even more expensive, with the cost of electricity generated through this fuel reaching Rs. 54.47 per unit. Meanwhile, electricity produced using imported liquefied natural gas (LNG) cost Rs. 47.37 per unit.

These generation costs are an important factor in the monthly adjustment process because changes in fuel prices can affect the amount consumers ultimately pay through their electricity bills.

The proposed adjustment comes at a time when electricity pricing remains a major concern for households, businesses, and industries across Pakistan. Rising power costs can increase household expenses while also adding to operating costs for businesses and manufacturers.

The Fuel Price Adjustment mechanism is used to account for fluctuations in the cost of electricity generation. Depending on changes in fuel prices, generation costs, and other factors, consumers may see additional charges or adjustments reflected in their bills.

The upcoming NEPRA hearing will therefore be closely watched by electricity consumers and business groups. A decision on the CPPA’s request will determine whether the proposed Rs. 2.52 per unit adjustment is passed on to consumers.

For consumers, the key question will be how much the proposed increase could affect their next electricity bills. The impact will vary depending on electricity consumption and the applicable billing structure.

The development also highlights Pakistan’s continued dependence on different fuel sources for electricity generation, including imported coal, LNG, and diesel. Changes in international fuel prices and generation costs can therefore have a direct impact on the country’s electricity pricing structure.

Until NEPRA announces its decision, the proposed Rs. 2.52 per unit increase should be treated as a requested adjustment rather than a confirmed increase. The regulator’s August 27 hearing is expected to provide further clarity on the final electricity tariff adjustment for July.

Gold Rises Back Above Rs. 4.6 Lakh in Pakistan

Gold prices in Pakistan started the new week on a stronger note, with the price of one tola rising by Rs. 2,000 and moving back above the Rs. 4.6 lakh mark.

According to the All-Pakistan Gems and Jewellers Sarafa Association (APGJSA), the price of one tola of gold increased to Rs. 461,936. The local market followed a similar upward movement in international gold prices on Monday.

The latest increase comes as gold continues to attract attention from investors, jewelers and consumers amid changing conditions in global financial markets. International gold prices have a direct influence on domestic bullion rates in Pakistan.

The price of 10-gram gold also recorded a significant increase during the session. It rose by Rs. 1,715 to reach Rs. 396,035, according to the latest market figures.

Gold remains one of the most closely watched commodities in Pakistan. Changes in its price can affect consumers planning to purchase jewelry, investors holding physical gold and families preparing for weddings or other major occasions.

The rise above Rs. 460,000 per tola also highlights how elevated gold prices have become in the Pakistani market. Even relatively small daily movements can translate into substantial differences for buyers purchasing larger quantities.

International gold prices remain an important factor behind local price movements. Since gold is traded globally in US dollars, changes in international bullion prices and currency conditions can both influence the price of gold in Pakistan.

The domestic gold market is also closely monitored by investors looking for alternative stores of value. Gold has traditionally been considered a safe-haven asset, particularly during periods of economic uncertainty and market volatility.

For jewelry buyers, however, higher bullion prices can increase the overall cost of purchases. The final price of gold jewelry can also include making charges and other costs, meaning the amount paid by consumers may be higher than the quoted market rate for gold.

The latest figures from APGJSA provide an important reference for the local bullion market as the new trading week begins. Market participants will continue watching international gold prices for indications of where domestic rates could move next.

Silver prices also increased alongside gold at the start of the week, showing broader strength across the precious metals market.

With gold once again trading above Rs. 4.6 lakh per tola, consumers and investors in Pakistan are likely to remain focused on daily price movements. Future changes will depend on international bullion trends, currency movements and developments in global and domestic markets.

Agritech Restarts Urea Production After SNGPL Restores Gas Supply

Agritech Limited (PSX: AGL) has resumed urea production after Sui Northern Gas Pipelines Limited (SNGPL) restored gas supplies to the company’s fertilizer plant. The development brings an end to the latest interruption that had forced Agritech to temporarily suspend manufacturing operations.

The company informed the Pakistan Stock Exchange on August 17 that gas supply had been restored. Following the restoration, Agritech’s urea plant returned to production, allowing the fertilizer manufacturer to restart its operations.

The resumption is significant for Pakistan’s fertilizer sector, where reliable gas supplies are essential for maintaining consistent urea production. Natural gas is a key input for fertilizer manufacturing, and interruptions can affect production schedules and market availability.

Agritech Limited is among the companies operating in Pakistan’s fertilizer industry, supplying urea for the country’s agricultural sector. The company’s production activities are closely linked to the availability of natural gas, making stable energy supplies important for its operations.

The latest disruption highlights the impact that gas supply issues can have on fertilizer manufacturers. Any prolonged shutdown can potentially reduce production and create additional pressure on the domestic fertilizer supply chain.

With gas supplies restored, Agritech can now focus on returning its plant to normal operating levels. The restart could also help improve the availability of locally produced urea, depending on production volumes and broader market demand.

The development may also attract attention from investors following Agritech’s announcement to the Pakistan Stock Exchange. Production interruptions and subsequent restarts can influence market expectations around a fertilizer company’s operational performance.

For Pakistan’s agriculture-based economy, maintaining a steady supply of fertilizer remains important. Farmers rely heavily on urea to support crop growth and improve agricultural productivity, particularly during key cultivation periods.

The restoration of gas supply to Agritech therefore represents more than an operational update for the company. It also underscores the importance of dependable energy infrastructure for Pakistan’s fertilizer industry and the wider agricultural economy.

Agritech’s return to production will now be closely watched as the company works to normalize operations following the temporary shutdown. The availability of gas and the continuity of supply will remain important factors for the plant’s production performance in the coming period.

Pakistani Tennis Legend Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi Retains ITF Masters World Championship Title

Pakistan’s tennis legend Aisam-ul-Haq Qureshi has successfully defended his World Mixed Doubles title at the ITF Masters World Championships in Lisbon, delivering another major international achievement for Pakistani tennis.

Qureshi partnered Austria’s Nina Hermann in the 40+ Mixed Doubles final, where the pair defeated top-seeded Portuguese duo Fred Gil and Rita Freitas in straight sets.

The Pakistani-Austrian partnership secured a 6-4, 6-3 victory to claim the gold medal and successfully complete their championship campaign. The result also strengthened Qureshi’s reputation as one of Pakistan’s most accomplished tennis players.

The victory was particularly notable because Qureshi was defending a title he had previously won in the Masters competition. His continued success at the international level demonstrates his ability to remain competitive in Masters tennis after an extensive professional career.

Qureshi’s achievement also contributed to a strong overall performance by Pakistan at the championships. Pakistan finished the competition with four medal-winning performances, giving the country a notable presence at the international Masters event.

The 40+ Mixed Doubles final featured strong opposition, with Qureshi and Hermann facing the top-seeded pair from Portugal. The Pakistani-Austrian team maintained its composure and secured both sets without allowing the match to go to a deciding set.

For Qureshi, the title adds another accomplishment to an already distinguished tennis career. He reached a career-high doubles ranking of world No. 8 and won 18 ATP Tour doubles titles during his professional career.

He has also represented Pakistan extensively in international tennis and remains one of the country’s best-known players. His achievements at the Masters level have continued to provide valuable exposure for Pakistani tennis on the international stage.

The ITF Masters World Championships bring together experienced players across different age categories, allowing former professional and competitive players to continue competing at a high international level. The ITF describes the Masters World Championships as a major part of its Masters Tour.

Qureshi’s latest gold medal is therefore another important milestone in a career that has already produced major achievements in doubles tennis. His continued participation and success can also serve as an inspiration for younger Pakistani players.

The victory in Lisbon gives Pakistan another reason to celebrate on the international tennis circuit. With four medal-winning performances at the competition, the country’s players have demonstrated their ability to compete successfully against strong international opposition.

Qureshi and Hermann’s 6-4, 6-3 triumph over Gil and Freitas ultimately secured the 40+ Mixed Doubles crown and allowed the Pakistani tennis star to retain his world championship title.

KWSC Clarifies 7.05% Increase in Karachi Water and Sewerage Charges

The Karachi Water and Sewerage Corporation (KWSC) has clarified the recent increase in water and sewerage tariffs, saying the 7.05 percent adjustment is an annual revision linked to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for fiscal year 2025-26.

According to the corporation, the tariff adjustment has been made as part of the annual mechanism used to account for changes in prices and operating costs. KWSC said the increase should therefore be viewed in the context of the CPI-linked revision for the new financial year.

The corporation explained that the average monthly water and sewerage bill for domestic and commercial consumers was around Rs. 900 during FY 2025-26.

Following the latest adjustment, the average monthly bill is expected to rise to approximately Rs. 1,000 in FY 2026-27. This means the average consumer could pay around Rs. 100 more per month compared with the previous average bill.

KWSC’s clarification comes as changes in utility charges can have a direct impact on household and business budgets in Karachi. By explaining the basis of the tariff increase, the corporation has sought to provide consumers with greater clarity about the revised charges.

The 7.05 percent increase applies to water and sewerage tariffs under the annual adjustment mechanism. The actual amount payable by individual consumers may vary depending on their category, consumption and applicable tariff structure.

For households, the additional monthly cost may appear relatively limited when compared with other utility expenses. However, the cumulative impact of higher charges can become more significant for families managing multiple monthly bills.

Commercial consumers may also experience different effects depending on their water usage and applicable billing category. Businesses generally use greater volumes of water and may therefore see a different change in their monthly bills than average domestic consumers.

KWSC is responsible for water supply and sewerage services in Karachi, making its tariff decisions important for millions of residents and businesses across the city. Regular tariff adjustments are intended to help account for rising costs associated with providing and maintaining these essential services.

The corporation’s latest explanation also highlights the connection between inflation and public utility charges. CPI-linked adjustments are designed to reflect changes in the overall cost of goods and services over a specified period.

With the new financial year underway, consumers are expected to see the revised charges reflected in their water and sewerage bills. KWSC has indicated that the increase from an average of Rs. 900 to approximately Rs. 1,000 represents an additional monthly cost of around Rs. 100 for the average consumer.

The clarification provides consumers with a clearer understanding of why Karachi’s water and sewerage charges have increased and how the adjustment affects average monthly bills.

Federal Constitutional Court Declares Pension a Legal Right

The Federal Constitutional Court (FCC) has ruled that pension is a legally enforceable right connected to a person’s livelihood and dignity. The court observed that pension benefits cannot be withheld through arbitrary, unjustified or unlawful administrative action.

The ruling came while hearing an appeal filed by Abida Parveen, widow of late Bashir Hussain, who had sought the release of her deceased husband’s pension and other retirement benefits from the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government.

A two-member bench led by Chief Justice Amin ud Din Khan allowed the appeal and directed the provincial authorities to process and release the pension and other benefits due to the family.

The court’s order covers family pension, gratuity, commutation, arrears and other applicable retirement benefits. It also includes lawful revisions and increases that may have become applicable under the relevant rules.

The decision carries significance for government employees and their families because it reinforces the principle that retirement benefits are not simply discretionary payments. Once a person becomes entitled to pension under the applicable law and service rules, authorities must deal with the claim according to legal requirements.

The Federal Constitutional Court’s position also highlights the connection between pension and the dignity of retired employees and their dependents. For many retired workers and surviving family members, pension represents a primary source of financial support after years of public service.

The case of Abida Parveen also draws attention to the difficulties families can face when pension and retirement benefits remain unpaid after the death of a government employee. Delays in processing such claims can create serious financial pressure, particularly for widows and other eligible dependents.

By directing the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa government to release the applicable benefits, the court has emphasized that administrative authorities cannot indefinitely withhold legitimate pension claims without lawful justification.

The ruling may also provide an important legal reference for people who face disputes over pension, family pension, gratuity, commutation or accumulated arrears. However, individual claims remain subject to the relevant service laws, pension rules and facts of each case.

The Federal Constitutional Court is currently functioning as Pakistan’s constitutional court, and its official cause lists identify Chief Justice Amin-ud-Din Khan among its judges.

For government pensioners and their families, the decision underscores the importance of keeping complete service and retirement records and pursuing legitimate claims through the appropriate administrative and legal channels when payments are delayed or denied.

The ruling ultimately places greater emphasis on the legal protection attached to pension benefits and reinforces the expectation that government departments must process legitimate retirement claims fairly, transparently and in accordance with the law.

The Modern Hospital Equipped with State-of-the-Art Medical Facilities Officially Inaugurated in Hyderabad

HYDERABAD: The Modern Hospital, equipped with state-of-the-art medical facilities, was officially inaugurated in Hyderabad. The inauguration ceremony was attended by Secretary Health Sindh Mr. Tahir Hussain Sangi, Director General Health Hyderabad Dr. Parvez Ahmed Sheikh, Executive Director Aziz Barlas, Deputy Director Dr. Abdul Ghani Sheikh, CEO of The Modern Hospital Shahid Mahmood, representatives of the Hospital and Dispensary Management Board, and other distinguished guests.

The ceremony commenced with the national flag hoisting, making the event even more dignified in connection with Independence Day.
Speaking on the occasion, Secretary Health Sindh Tahir Hussain Sangi congratulated the management and welcomed the inauguration of the hospital on a historic and auspicious day like August 14th. He stated that the establishment of such modern medical centers is an important step towards providing quality healthcare facilities to the public.

The Modern Hospital has been made fully operational, offering 24-hour emergency services and cutting-edge treatment facilities. Located in New Hyderabad City, this 100+ bed multi-specialty hospital will provide essential medical facilities, including an advanced ICU, a Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU), modern operation theaters, a dialysis unit, and oncology (cancer treatment).
Additionally, expert female doctors and pediatricians will be available around the clock.

Addressing the ceremony, the speakers highlighted that The Modern Hospital has always rendered remarkable services in the healthcare sector and is no less than a gift for the public. Whether during epidemics or natural disasters, the hospital has fulfilled its responsibilities dedicatedly in every difficult hour, and other private hospitals should follow suit.

CEO of The Modern Hospital Shahid Mahmood, in his address, stated that this modern hospital is a gift to the people of Hyderabad on Independence Day. He announced that a new hospital will be inaugurated in Gharo on August 14 next year, while another branch of The Modern Hospital will be established in Mirpurkhas in December.

He further shared that a modern hostel has also been built alongside the hospital to provide quality residential facilities to doctors and medical staff coming from other cities, enabling them to render their services with peace of mind.

The establishment of The Modern Hospital will prove to be a major milestone in providing modern and quality medical facilities to the people of Hyderabad and its surrounding areas.

Investors Seek Dollar Payments and Contract Protection in Pakistan DISCO Privatization

Prospective investors interested in buying three of Pakistan’s major power distribution companies are seeking stronger financial protections before moving forward with the privatization process.

The investors want payments to be made in US Dollars, along with safeguards against future changes to their contracts and greater flexibility in purchasing electricity. These demands highlight concerns over currency risks, regulatory uncertainty and the financial challenges facing Pakistan’s power sector.

The development comes as the government moves ahead with the first phase of its plan to privatize three distribution companies: Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO), Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO) and Islamabad Electric Supply Company (IESCO).

Around 12 investors have shown interest in acquiring the companies, including four foreign parties. The participation of international investors indicates that Pakistan’s electricity distribution sector is attracting attention despite longstanding challenges related to circular debt, transmission losses, electricity theft and tariff structures.

One of the major demands from prospective buyers is payment in US Dollars. This request reflects concerns about fluctuations in the Pakistani Rupee and the possibility that currency depreciation could reduce the value of future returns for investors.

For foreign investors in particular, currency risk can significantly affect the profitability of a long-term infrastructure investment. Dollar-linked payments could provide greater predictability and help investors manage their financial exposure.

The prospective buyers are also seeking protection against future changes to their contracts. Stable contractual terms are important for investors committing large amounts of capital to infrastructure assets, particularly in a sector that is heavily regulated by the government and other state institutions.

Investors are additionally asking for greater flexibility in purchasing electricity. Such flexibility could give private operators more room to manage their supply arrangements and respond to changes in demand, electricity prices and market conditions.

The privatization of FESCO, GEPCO and IESCO is part of broader government efforts to reform Pakistan’s power sector and improve the performance of distribution companies. Better management and stronger operational efficiency could potentially help reduce losses and improve the reliability of electricity services.

However, the demands from potential buyers also demonstrate the challenges Pakistan faces in attracting private capital to the electricity sector. Investors are likely to assess not only the financial performance of the companies but also regulatory policies, tariff decisions, currency stability and the government’s commitment to long-term contractual arrangements.

The involvement of four foreign investors could bring international expertise, technology and management practices to Pakistan’s power distribution industry. At the same time, the government will need to balance investor demands with consumer interests and the country’s broader energy policy objectives.

The outcome of the first privatization phase could therefore become an important test for Pakistan’s wider power-sector reform agenda. If the government succeeds in creating conditions that provide investors with sufficient protection while maintaining affordability and service standards for consumers, the process could encourage additional private investment in the energy sector.

For Pakistan, the privatization of FESCO, GEPCO and IESCO represents more than a change in ownership. It is also an opportunity to improve the efficiency, financial sustainability and service delivery of the country’s electricity distribution system.

Karachi Water and Sewerage Charges Increased by 7.05%

Karachi residents are facing higher water and sewerage charges after the Karachi Water and Sewerage Corporation (KWSC) increased tariffs by 7.05% for residential and bulk consumers.

The tariff revision adds to the financial pressure on households and businesses across the city, particularly as many residents continue to raise concerns about inadequate and irregular water supply in different parts of Karachi.

The Sindh government formally notified the increase through the official Gazette on August 10, 2026. The revised rates were introduced after the KWSC Board of Directors approved changes to both retail and bulk water and sewerage tariffs.

According to the corporation, the latest adjustment was based on the average Consumer Price Index (CPI). The CPI is commonly used to measure changes in the prices of goods and services and is also considered when adjusting certain public utility charges.

The 7.05% increase means residential consumers will have to pay higher charges for water and sewerage services. Bulk consumers, including major users of the city’s water infrastructure, will also face the revised tariffs.

The timing of the increase is likely to attract attention because Karachi continues to experience challenges related to water availability and distribution. Many neighborhoods have faced supply shortages, while residents in some areas rely on alternative sources to meet their daily water needs.

For households already dealing with rising living costs, higher utility charges could place additional pressure on monthly budgets. The increase is therefore expected to become an important issue for consumers as the revised tariffs begin affecting water and sewerage bills.

The KWSC is responsible for providing water and sewerage services to Karachi, making its tariff structure an important part of the city’s public utility system. Changes in water charges can affect millions of residents as well as commercial and industrial consumers.

The corporation has justified the latest revision by linking it to the average Consumer Price Index. The adjustment reflects the impact of broader price changes on the cost of operating and maintaining public utility services.

However, the tariff increase also places greater focus on the quality and reliability of services provided to consumers. Residents are likely to expect improvements in water availability, distribution and sewerage management alongside higher charges.

Karachi’s water infrastructure faces significant challenges, including an expanding population, aging systems, distribution losses and uneven supply across different areas. Addressing these problems remains important for ensuring that consumers receive reliable services.

The revised tariffs will apply to residential and bulk consumers under the updated structure approved by the KWSC Board of Directors and notified by the Sindh government.

As the new charges take effect, Karachi residents will be watching closely to see whether the higher revenue generated through the tariff revision translates into better water and sewerage services across the city.

Govt Fails to End Transporters Strike Ahead of Independence Day

The nationwide goods transporters’ strike has entered its sixth day, with government efforts to resolve the dispute yet to produce a breakthrough. Transporters have made it clear that they will continue their peaceful protest until their key demands are accepted and practical measures are taken.

The prolonged strike has raised concerns about the movement of essential goods and commercial supplies across Pakistan, particularly as the country prepares to observe Independence Day on August 14. The disruption could create additional pressure on businesses, markets and supply chains if the deadlock continues.

Government officials and representatives of the transport sector are scheduled to hold talks in Karachi on Thursday in an effort to find a solution. The meeting is expected to bring senior federal and provincial officials together with representatives of the transport industry.

The government delegation will include Federal Minister for Ports and Shipping Muhammad Junaid Anwar and Sindh Transport Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon. The Sindh chief secretary, Karachi commissioner, Karachi Port Trust chairman and Port Qasim Authority chairman are also expected to participate in the discussions.

The involvement of officials connected with Karachi’s major port facilities highlights the importance of restoring the transportation network. Karachi Port and Port Qasim play a major role in the movement of imported and exported goods, making the transport sector essential for wider economic activity.

All Pakistan Goods Transport Owners Association President Muhammad Owais Chaudhry Advocate said goods transporters across the country were continuing their protest peacefully. According to the association, the strike will not be called off unless the government accepts their demands and takes concrete steps toward implementation.

The dispute has created uncertainty for businesses that depend on road transportation to move goods between ports, industrial areas, warehouses and markets. A prolonged stoppage could also affect the availability and delivery schedules of various products.

With Independence Day approaching, pressure is increasing on both sides to reach an agreement. Government authorities are expected to use Thursday’s negotiations to address the concerns raised by transporters and prevent the strike from extending further.

For transporters, the focus remains on securing practical solutions rather than assurances. Their continued refusal to end the strike indicates that they want clear commitments and measurable action before returning to normal operations.

The outcome of the Karachi talks could therefore have wider implications for Pakistan’s logistics and supply chain system. If an agreement is reached, goods transportation could gradually resume and help businesses manage the disruption caused by the six-day strike.

If negotiations fail, however, the continuation of the nationwide transporters’ strike could increase pressure on commercial activity and supply chains. The coming discussions will be closely watched by traders, businesses, consumers and other stakeholders across the country.

Government Raises High-Speed Diesel Price by Rs. 1.39 Per Liter

The government has increased the price of high-speed diesel by Rs. 1.39 per liter, effective August 12, despite a slight decline in the product’s ex-refinery price.

Following the latest adjustment, the price of high-speed diesel has risen from Rs. 380.86 to Rs. 382.25 per liter. The increase has been attributed mainly to a higher petroleum levy imposed by the government.

The latest move comes as changes in petroleum prices continue to affect transportation, agriculture, logistics and other sectors of Pakistan’s economy.

According to the available pricing details, the ex-refinery price of high-speed diesel actually decreased by Rs. 0.61 per liter. It fell from Rs. 280.44 to Rs. 279.83 per liter.

However, the reduction in the ex-refinery price was more than offset by a Rs. 2 per liter increase in the petroleum levy. As a result, consumers are facing a net increase in the retail price of diesel.

The latest adjustment highlights the role of government levies in determining petroleum prices in Pakistan. While international oil prices and other market factors can influence the underlying cost of petroleum products, taxes and levies can significantly affect the final price paid by consumers.

High-speed diesel is widely used in Pakistan’s transport and agricultural sectors. Trucks, buses and other commercial vehicles depend heavily on diesel, while farmers also use diesel-powered machinery and equipment for various agricultural activities.

An increase in diesel prices can therefore have wider economic implications. Higher fuel expenses can raise transportation costs, which may eventually affect the prices of goods transported across the country.

The agriculture sector can also feel the impact when diesel becomes more expensive. Farmers using diesel-powered tractors, tube wells and other equipment may face increased operating expenses, particularly during periods of intensive agricultural activity.

The latest increase also comes despite the decline in the ex-refinery price, making the petroleum levy a key factor behind the adjustment. The Rs. 2 per liter increase in the levy effectively outweighed the Rs. 0.61 reduction in the underlying refinery-linked price.

For consumers and businesses, petroleum price revisions remain closely watched because fuel costs have a direct or indirect impact on household budgets and operating expenses.

The government regularly reviews petroleum prices based on several factors, including international market conditions, exchange rate movements, refinery prices and applicable taxes and levies.

With high-speed diesel now priced at Rs. 382.25 per liter, transport operators and other diesel users are likely to monitor future petroleum price decisions closely.

The latest development adds to ongoing concerns about fuel affordability and the broader cost of doing business in Pakistan. Any future changes in petroleum levies or international oil prices could influence the prices of diesel and other petroleum products in subsequent reviews.

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